ANB
Arab National Bank
As of: May 28, 2026
Company Profile
Arab National Bank (the "Bank") is a Saudi Joint Stock Company formed in 1979 that commenced business in 1980 by taking over the operations of Arab Bank Limited in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The Bank provides a full range of banking services, including Shariah-compliant products approved and supervised by an independent Shariah Board. It operates through 117 branches and 39 remittance centres in KSA, and one branch in the UK. Key subsidiaries include ANB Capital (100% owned, providing investment services and asset management), Arabian Heavy Equipment Leasing Company (87.5% owned, heavy equipment leasing, currently classified as held for sale), Al-Manzil Al-Mubarak Real Estate Financing Ltd. (100% owned, real estate financing), and ANB Global Markets Limited (100% owned, trading in derivatives and Repo activities).
The Story
Arab National Bank (ANB) delivers a balanced financial profile characterized by steady loan book expansion, robust capital adequacy, and a disciplined approach to risk management amidst regional geopolitical shifts.
Source: Q1 2026 (2026-05-20)
Performance & Distributions
Market Pricing Multiples
Growth Story
ANB's growth story resembles a carefully charted voyage, prioritizing structural stability over aggressive expansion. The bank's net special commission income reached SAR 8.3B over the trailing twelve months, supported by a net loan book of SAR 198.6B. This loan portfolio is heavily anchored in corporate banking, which accounts for SAR 146.7B of net loans, while retail banking contributes SAR 51.9B. Shariah-compliant financing remains a key growth driver, expanding to SAR 171.6B. Despite a physical footprint consolidation—reducing branches to 117 and remittance centers to 39—ANB maintains a sustainable growth rate of 3.13%, supported by an ROE of 10.50% and a retention rate that balances capital preservation with a 50.27% dividend payout ratio.
Profitability Dynamics
The bank's profitability story is driven by a finely tuned engine of cost efficiency and steady margins. ANB achieved a net interest margin of 2.90%, reflecting disciplined asset pricing in a volatile rate environment. Operational efficiency is highlighted by a cost-to-income ratio of 39.51%, demonstrating strong cost control even as the bank restructures its operations and divests non-core assets like its heavy equipment leasing subsidiary. With an ROE of 10.50% comfortably exceeding its cost of equity of 8.97%, ANB demonstrates positive economic value creation. This profitability is further supported by a return on assets of 1.82%, indicating solid asset productivity and positive operational leverage across its core corporate and retail segments.
Risk & Capital Structure
Risk Factors
ANB's risk profile stands as a reinforced harbor wall, designed to withstand external economic and geopolitical turbulence. The bank maintains exceptional asset quality, evidenced by a low non-performing loan ratio of 0.94% and a robust NPL coverage ratio of 174.09%, backed by SAR 3.3B in ECL allowances. Capital adequacy is a major strength, with a total Capital Adequacy Ratio of 20.04% and a CET1 ratio of 16.51%, both comfortably exceeding regulatory minimums. Funding remains stable with customer deposits of SAR 208.0B, yielding a loan-to-deposit ratio of 95.49%. To further fortify its capital structure, ANB successfully issued SAR 4.96B in Tier I capital Sukuk and USD 750M in sustainable Tier I Sukuk, offsetting the redemption of its USD 750M Tier II Sukuk. While geopolitical volatility in the region presents ongoing macro risks, the bank's proactive stress-testing and granular credit reviews mitigate potential downside.
Governance Disclosures
We track 12 key governance and oversight matters for this company in our database.
Loans and Advances to Associates
The Group has outstanding loans and advances to its associates amounting to SAR 2,242,839 thousand as of March 31, 2026, compared to SAR 2,220,941 thousand as of March 31, 2025.
Commitments and Contingencies with Non-Saudi Major Shareholder
The Group has outstanding commitments and contingencies with its Non-Saudi Major Shareholder and their Affiliates amounting to SAR 2,687,927 thousand as of March 31, 2026, compared to SAR 1,324,393 thousand as of March 31, 2025.
Research Report
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