ARABIAN DRILLING
Arabian Drilling Co.
As of: May 28, 2026
Company Profile
Arabian Drilling Company (the "Company" or "ADC") and its subsidiary (collectively the "Group") are principally engaged in the drilling of oil and natural gas wells, operations, maintenance and hauling of rigs and related activities. The Company is a Saudi Joint Stock Company licensed under foreign investment license number 2031047241 issued by the Ministry of Investment and operating under commercial registration number 2051026089. The Company was listed on the Saudi Stock Exchange (Tadawul) on 7 November 2022 with a free float of 30% of the Company's share capital. The Group operates land and offshore rigs, and has recently expanded operations with a branch in Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, which started commercial operations during the quarter ended 31 March 2026.
The Story
Arabian Drilling Company is facing a challenging period of declining revenues, net losses, and a major debt maturity, despite its strong historical reinvestment and strategic expansion into the UAE.
Source: Q1 2026 (2026-05-10)
Performance & Distributions
Market Pricing Multiples
Growth Story
Arabian Drilling's revenue trajectory shows a contraction, falling from SAR 3.62 billion in FY 2024 to SAR 3.43 billion in FY 2025, and further down to a TTM level of SAR 3.34 billion. This decline is highlighted by Q1 2026 revenues of SAR 821.6 million compared to SAR 911.1 million in Q1 2025, driven by lower land rig activity and temporary suspensions of offshore rigs due to geopolitical tensions. Despite these headwinds, the company maintains a high 5-year average reinvestment rate of 130.82%, reflecting heavy capital expenditure (TTM Capex of SAR 745.9 million) to refurbish and procure rigs. This aggressive reinvestment, combined with a 5-year average ROIC of 6.63%, yields a sustainable growth rate of 8.68%. To secure future growth, the company has expanded geographically, establishing a branch in Sharjah, UAE, which commenced commercial operations in Q1 2026 to support potential new drilling contracts.
Profitability Dynamics
Profitability has deteriorated significantly, with TTM EBIT dropping to SAR 91.38 million, representing a thin operating margin of 2.73%, down from an operating income of SAR 801.23 million in FY 2023. This margin compression, exacerbated by a SAR 114.3 million rig impairment in FY 2025 and rising finance costs, has dragged TTM net income into negative territory at -SAR 143.39 million (a profit margin of -4.29%). Historically, the company has struggled to cover its cost of capital, with a 5-year average ROIC of 6.63% falling short of its WACC of 8.35%, creating a negative value gap of -1.72%. While offshore rigs continue to deliver stronger segment results (SAR 88.5 million in Q1 2026) compared to land rigs (SAR 4.1 million), the overall business is currently destroying economic value as it grapples with high fixed depreciation costs and operational suspensions.
Risk & Capital Structure
Risk Factors
The company's risk profile is dominated by a looming liquidity squeeze and regional volatility. Total debt stands at SAR 2.92 billion, primarily consisting of a SAR 2.0 billion Sukuk due in February 2027. Because this Sukuk is contractually repayable within twelve months, its reclassification to current liabilities has caused current liabilities to exceed current assets by SAR 1.5 billion, triggering a breach of a 1:1 current ratio covenant. Although management secured a waiver valid until March 2027 and is in advanced discussions for alternative refinancing, this technical default underscores refinancing risk. Additionally, the ongoing Middle East conflict has led to customer-initiated suspensions of offshore rigs, presenting operational risks. While the company's leverage ratio of 0.75 remains well below its borrowing limit of 2.5, and it holds SAR 325 million in unutilised working capital facilities, its relevered beta of 1.00 reflects market-average systematic risk compounded by these acute localized pressures.
Governance Disclosures
We track 11 key governance and oversight matters for this company in our database.
Related-Party Transactions and Receivables with Schlumberger Middle East S.A.
The Group has a significant business relationship with its affiliate, Schlumberger Middle East S.A. (SMESA). As of March 31, 2026, the outstanding balance due from SMESA was SAR 142,938,134, compared to SAR 192,696,919 as of December 31, 2025. No allowance for expected credit loss was recognized for this balance.
Key Management Personnel Compensation
Total compensation for key management personnel in 2025 amounted to SAR 25,940,205, which includes salaries, short-term benefits, post-employment benefits, and directors' fees.
Research Report
Read our independent analysis →Explore ARABIAN DRILLING's Full Profile
Usool Research tracks ARABIAN DRILLING's financials, governance disclosures, valuation metrics, and more. Structured and updated from every filing.
Start Exploring → Sign up free and explore the data.