YCC
Yanbu Cement Co.
As of: Mar 26, 2026
Company Profile
Yanbu Cement Company is a Saudi Joint Stock Company primarily engaged in manufacturing, producing, and trading cement and related products. It operates a fully owned subsidiary, Yanbu Saudi Kuwaiti Paper Products Company Limited, which manufactures and trades cement paper. The company generates revenue through the sale of packed and bulk cement, clinker, and cement bags both inside and outside the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. A significant recent event involved a non-binding MoU for a potential merger with Southern Province Cement Company, which expired in September 2025 without a final agreement.
The Story
A mature industrial cornerstone of the Western Region transitioning from domestic stability to high-volume clinker exports while facing structural margin pressure.
Source: Annual 2025 (2026-03-11)
Performance & Distributions
Market Pricing Multiples
Growth Story
YCC demonstrated a significant top-line expansion in the twelve months ended December 31, 2025, with revenue reaching 1.08 billion SAR, up from 876.7 million SAR in fiscal 2024. This growth was primarily fueled by a surge in clinker exports, which tripled from 108.1 million SAR to 352.6 million SAR. However, this volume-driven growth masks a lack of long-term internal capacity expansion; the company's five-year average reinvestment rate is -88.45%, indicating that capital is being returned to shareholders rather than being plowed back into the business. Consequently, the sustainable growth rate stands at -5.01%, suggesting that without a shift in capital allocation or a significant increase in asset efficiency, the current revenue trajectory may be difficult to maintain over a long-term horizon.
Profitability Dynamics
The company's profitability profile reflects a challenging environment where volume growth has come at the expense of efficiency. The operating margin compressed to 11.1% TTM, down from 19.7% in fiscal 2024, largely due to a sharp rise in transportation expenses associated with the export pivot and a 37% increase in the cost of revenue. With a five-year average ROIC of 5.66% against a WACC of 8.90%, YCC is currently operating with a negative value-creation gap of -3.24%. While the company remains a cash generator, with a net income of 104.5 million SAR TTM, the rising cost of production—including a 120 million SAR provision for spare parts—indicates that the business is struggling to outpace its cost of capital.
Risk & Capital Structure
Risk Factors
YCC faces a combination of operational and strategic headwinds. The expiration of the non-binding Memorandum of Understanding with Southern Province Cement Company in September 2025 without an agreement removes a potential catalyst for regional consolidation and synergy. Furthermore, the company has disclosed a looming 4% increase in production costs starting in 2026 due to fuel price adjustments by Saudi Aramco. While the balance sheet remains relatively conservative with total debt of 156.1 million SAR against a 2.33 billion SAR market capitalization, the high concentration of debt maturing within one year (94%) requires disciplined liquidity management. The company's beta of 1.08 reflects a risk profile slightly more volatile than the broader market, sensitive to both local construction cycles and global commodity pricing.
Governance Disclosures
We track 5 key governance and oversight matters for this company in our database.
Board Remuneration and Bonus Refund
Total Board of Directors remuneration for 2025 was SAR 4,737,507. This figure includes a refund of a bonus amounting to SAR 0.43 million from one of the Directors.
Related Party Transactions with Associate
The Group engaged in transactions with its associate, Knowledge Centre for Cement Training Limited. In 2025, the Group paid SAR 18,396 on behalf of the associate, compared to SAR 781,536 in the prior year.
Research Report
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